VG30 MLS Head Gasket Comparison

If you’ve been following my comparison posts you’d see a lot of valuable information given on quality and fundamentals pertaining to certain engine internal parts that I like to use or use on a regular basis.  The internet is filled with a considerable amount of misinformation and its important that I clear up a lot of details and myths so to speak pertaining to components and their use and features.

Today I’m going to be discussing the two main MLS head gaskets we typically use for the VG30 engine platform.  These two companies I’ll be showcasing the head gaskets from are Tomei and Cometic.  There are some pros and cons everyone needs to know and realize pertaining to each gasket and why they are better/worse than each other.

 

Tomei on left / Cometic on right

 

The first gasket I am going to discuss upon is the Cometic MLS Head Gasket.  3 layer in design and a dual (top & bottom) layer.  Riveted corner tabs to keep the gasket together.  Features a embossed compression bore area for added sealing ability and a full nitrile rubber coating to aid in creating and maintaining a solid sealing surface to both the decks of the block and heads.  As with all MLS gaskets they require a R/A of approx 55-65 for proper sealing.

The upsides of this Cometic gasket.  Its quite affordable, on average ranging from $145-170 for the set.  Primarily always in stock and readily available, these can be had very easily.  Come in a variety of bore dimensions and thicknesses and are most widely sold by aftermarket vendors.  Just as with all MLS gaskets these can be used up to a total of 3 times before the embossed areas are flattened/worn beyond use which results in having to replace the gaskets.

The downsides are that the compression bore area of the gasket is and open layer design.  This alone is a major concern for ensuring the seal is accurately done.  Unlike the OEM gasket which has a sealed fire ring, the cometics open layers offers up chances for combustion gases to find a breaching point in the compression area of the gasket and begin its assault on separating the layers and causing a compromised area in the seal under compression & combustion.  I’ve had this happen to me on 2 different occasions as well as many others resulting in the same failure.  Some have had great success but the number of failures pertaining to this particular gasket is more than I’d like to see and more often than not the a common cause of gasket failure.

Now moving on to the Tomei MLS gasket.  This is the premium gasket on the market bar none.  Between the two the Tomei is by far the better gasket for a few excellent reasons.  We all know the quality of Tomei, everything they produce in the industry for any import car they develop parts for is of the highest quality we’ve seen.  For that reason its to no surprise that Tomei would develop the superior head gasket for the VG30.

So whats good about the Tomei?  Well for starters its the ONLY MLS gasket on the market that has a sealed fire ring.  This is, in my opinion the most important feature of the gasket that sets it apart from any and all others.  It is fully embossed around all coolant and oil passages just like the Cometic, however, the middle stainless steel layer they use is a much higher quality steel than that of what Cometic supplies.  The smallest bore size available is in an 89mm bore and come in a variety of gasket thicknesses just like Cometic.  Tomei head gasket is also nitrile rubber coated to ensure proper sealing on both upper and lower outer layers as well.

Please excuse this image as I use this particular gasket when I hone my engine blocks.  This is showing the fire ring but on a used Tomei unit. 

So right from the start you are dealing with a different class of gasket construction.  The implementation of the fire ring is unique to the design much like the OEM composite gasket we’ve grown to love using.  The fact Tomei spent the time to add this feature into their gaskets shows true attention to detail in their gaskets.

**Higher grade stainless mid section of the Tomei Gasket**

**Embossed sealing areas throughout the gasket surface**

Being that this gasket has already superceded the Cometic variant, this gasket does have a downside.  Pricing for this gasket kit is around $465…yea I know…ouch!  It also takes approx. 2 weeks to ship in from Japan unless Tomei USA happens to have a few sets on the shelves, which isn’t likely.  So if you are up to invest into a higher quality product Tomei is the best choice for your build.  I swear by them over Cometic if customers inquire about which MLS gasket to use.  The manufacturing process in building the sealed fire ring into the gasket is more costly, the outcome though is a far better designed unit.  Even though the gasket does cost more you absolutely get a better made product that holds up a lot better than its competitor.

I’ve read on many forums and else where online that many ppl like to copper spray coat their MLS gaskets.  This is frowned upon for the simple fact that it the nitrile rubber coating isn’t given its chance to seal and the copper acts as a buffer layer to the rubber itself.  This can cause sealing issues between the head and block.  So I advise that you do not use copper spray on the nitrile coated surfaces.  You can however use copper spray on any and all composite gaskets.  I use copper spray on all my OEM composite gaskets and they seal phenomenally well using the spray addition.

So in closing I hope a few details have been explained well to you and I hope you understand and see the differences between these two gaskets.  As always its important for me to educate my current and future would be customers on systems/components that can better help them make more educated decisions about what products they choose and purchase for their application.  I hope you’ve enjoyed this comparison write up and I hope you’ve learned something new today.

VR41DETT….Yep…thats right…you read that right

VR38DETT…the power plant of the new GTR.  World renowned for being the most formidable V6 built to date and is giving the super cars of our day a big run for their money.  Its with no surprise that Nissan pulled back the books and really dove into the design and pushed the envelope to produce such a fantastic engine.

But like all engines, they do fail under unfavorable circumstances.  So necessity leads way to producing bigger and better aftermarket components.  Fast forward to some newer applications for the GTRs power plant and you see a plethora of newer rotating assemblies and advancements in engine components.

Recently I received one of these newer GTR engines that had an unfortunate outcome.  This particular VR had an internal falling out of sorts and completely and uttlery came to a halt.  In the racing world we call this engine vomit when the internals of the engine literally grenade themselves into a pile of rubbish at the bottom of the oil pan.  For us in the engine machining and building world we cringe when we see things like this.

 

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Engine arrived for rehabilitation

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So where do we go from here?  Well quite simple really,  we build from the ground up of course.  Using a brand new block from Nissan and some aftermarket components this setup will surely give way to some interesting power output.  With a judgement call by my customer to use a premium rotating assembly on the market by GTC Race Technology we have a solid foundation of beginning a new engine program here at EPR.  Coupled with the new GTC Rotating assembly (4.1L) outfit we are also pairing this assembly with CP pistons.  A true race inspired combination is going together.  Information regarding GTCs rotating assembly is:

 

 

VR Crankshaft & Conrods

GT-R EN40B CRANKSHAFT

Made from the finest, aerospace grade EN40B steel billet material. CNC machined on state of the art, 5 axis Mazak Integrex 300-IV CNC machines to exacting tolerances (.0001″). Every crankshaft features large radius journals that add rigidity for high horsepower, high boost, high rpm applications. Gun drilled, CNC ground oil holes feature a smooth surface for extra oiling, tear dropped for added oil scoop, cross drilled for priority main feeding to the rods and micro polished to a mirror finish for optimum bearing lubricity. All cranks are stress relieved, shot peened, magna flux inspected and nitrided (multi step heat treatment) for ultimate performance. Fully profiled counterweights are designed for reduced windage through the crankcase creating less oil resistance for better rpm potential.

  • National defence level EN40B material, double melt for reliable super strength.
  • Round All counterweight edges
  • Enlarged centre counterweights
  • Teardrop oil hole chamfer on both main and rod journals – improving lubricant flow in & out
  • 5 Axis machined centre drilled oil holes gallery, providing all accurate angle and across each other. The high rpm drilling job providing super smooth oil hole inner surface supporting lubrication.
  • V-Style drilled lightening holes, removing material but keeping pin strength.
  • Precision grinned journals.  Followed by mico-polishing after nitriding
  • Special surface treatment for overall crank, removing all sharp edge and blur.

 

R35 GT-R CONNECTING RODS

 

  1. 100% premium AISI4340 chromoly steel
  2. strict forge and heat treatment processed forgings, hardness of 35-42 HR C.
  3. Aluminium/Silicon/Bronz alloy bushing
  4. 3D software re-designed critical C-bore area, special CNC machining ensure smooth commection and free of sharp edge, significantly improved strength
  5. Standard equipped with the best ARP Cust. Age 625+ bolts (260,000PSI)
  6. Accurate sized and edge chamfered dowel sleeve for easy and accurate re-assembling.
  7. Sunnen hone solution for all big bore and pin bore finishing.
  8. Enlarged mating surface increase mating area strength significantly, and grinded mating surface makes re-assembling job accurate and easy.
  9. Thread-end is blinded to same length as bolt
  10. Radial grooved bushing crates an oil reservoir within PE improving pin lubrication.
  11. Cap is designed thicker than beam to increase strength.
  12. Special designed EP hole, establish arch form to undertake loading from BE.
  13. Ribbed PE is standard feature to minimum PE distortion under interia load.
  14.  The oil groove on the big end surface is the standard feature.

So be on the lookout for more details and updates in the near future with this build.  This will surely not disappoint you!

 

GTX 3071s Beefed up!

Newer products lend aid to better applications and setups.  With the new development of Garrett GTX lineup of turbos customers now have a better approach at making more power out of a smaller frame turbocharger.  I have a customer from Sweden who is doing some really nice things for his new build (VG30)  He recently stepped up his game to purchase some GTX 3071s with Tial SS V-band housings and Tial 44 External Wastegates.  These units will undergo a full coating treatment before being shipped out to Sweden.  I am very excited to see the outcome of these units once installed.  The power output and response should be well matched for his setup.

 

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NEW EPR Billet Aluminum VG30 Connecting Rods

A time for change is here and with it a new ideal on true performance parts for the true enthusiast at heart.  I try to dedicate my attention to pure race design and proven techniques that are industry standard for the racing world.  With that in mind, it allows me to be creative and further the performance world for the engines I build.  The newest connecting rod on the market now available for the VG30 (Z31 & Z32) is now available.  This new connecting rod is made of billet aluminum and is the lightest connecting rod on the market offers to date.

Features are:

Proprietary Billet Material

Significant reduction on rotational mass (488g)

ARP 2000 Rod Bolts

Solid Beam Design

Doweled Bearing Cap

Serrated Cap Surfaces (added support & locating)

 

These are available now and are made to order.  Please allow 2 weeks for completion.  If you are interested in ordering or you have any questions please feel free to contact me.

 

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